Biological Classification NEET Questions | Class 11 | Chapter 2 | MCQ Test 05


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Biological Classification Class 11 NEET MCQs | Class 11 Biology MCQ Chapter 2 – Solve Chapter wise NEET Biology Questions and get your instant score

Biological Classification Class 11 NEET Questions - Test 05

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Question 1
Which among the following are the smallest living cells, known without a definite cell wall, pathogenic to plants as well as animals and can survive without oxygen? [NEET 2017]
A
Pseudomonas
B
Mycoplasma
C
Nostoc
D
Bacillus
Question 2
Which of the following are found in extreme saline conditions? [NEET 2017]
A
Eubacteria
B
Cyanobacteria 
C
Mycobacteria
D
Archaebacteria
Question 3
Which of the following are likely to be present in deep sea water? [NEET 2013]
A
Archaebacteria
B
Eubacteria
C
Blue-green algae
D
Saprophytic fungi
Question 3 Explanation: 
Archaebacteria (oldest living organisms on earth) flourish in hot springs and deep sea hydrothermal vents.
Question 4
Which of the following components provides sticky character to the bacterial cell? [NEET 2017]
A
Nuclear membrane
B
Plasma membrane
C
Glycocalyx
D
Cell wall
Question 5
The primitive prokaryotes responsible for the production of biogas from the dung of ruminant animals, include the [CBSE AIPMT 2016]
A
methanogens
B
eubacteria
C
halophiles
D
thermoacidophiles
Question 5 Explanation: 
Methanogens produce methane from substrates such as H2/CO2, acetate, formate, methanol, and methylamines in a process called methanogenesis
Question 6
The vector for causing sleeping sickness is [CBSE AIPMT 1989]
A
housefly
B
tsetse fly
C
sandfly
D
fruit fly
Question 6 Explanation: 
African trypanosomiasis also known as sleeping sickness, is a vector-borne parasitic disease which is caused by protozoan parasites belonging to the genus Trypanosoma. Vector-borne diseases are transmitted by the bite of infected arthropod species, such as mosquitoes, ticks, triatomine bugs, sandflies, blackflies etc.
Question 7
Trypanosoma belongs to class [CBSE AIPMT 1989]
A
sarcodina
B
zooflagellata
C
ciliata
D
sporozoa
Question 7 Explanation: 
Trypanosoma, a protozoan protist belongs to group zooflagellata under the class protozoan protists.
Question 8
Which one of the following statements about viruses is correct? [CBSE AIPMT 2003]
A
Viruses possess their own metabolic system.
B
All viruses contain both RNA and DNA.
C
Viruses are obligate parasites.
D
Nucleic acid of viruses is known as capsid.
Question 8 Explanation: 
Viruses are small obligate intracellular parasites; contain either a RNA or DNA genome surrounded by a protective, virus-coded protein coat.
Question 9
The five kingdom classification was proposed by [NCERT]
A
R.H. Whittaker
B
C. Linnaeus
C
A. Roxberg
D
Virchow
Question 9 Explanation: 
In 1969, Robert Whittaker was the biologist who proposed the Five Kingdom Classification. The five kingdoms proposed by Whittaker are Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia.
Question 10
Organisms living in salty areas are called as [NCERT]
A
methanogens
B
halophiles
C
heliophytes
D
thermoacidophiles
Question 10 Explanation: 
Halophiles are the organisms that thrive in areas of high salt concentration.
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